Category: Research

Study shows Minnesota biodiesel use has caused reduction of 7.4 billion pounds of CO2 emissions

Study shows Minnesota biodiesel use has caused reduction of 7.4 billion pounds of CO2 emissions

April 10, 2016 |

In Minnesota, a recent study from the American Lung Association in Minnesota (ALAMN) has demonstrated the use of biodiesel’s significant positive impact on air quality. The study demonstrated that the summer (B10) and winter blends (B5) used in Minnesota prevent 130 tons of particulate matter, 319 tons of hydrocarbon, and 2,634 tons of carbon monoxide […]

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Japanese researchers make major breakthrough on chitin as ethanol feedstock

Japanese researchers make major breakthrough on chitin as ethanol feedstock

April 7, 2016 |

In Japan, researchers at Kobe University have found a potential biofuel feedstock in a very unlikely place—crab shells—and they believe it can be done for the same price as producing ethanol from corn. Chitin, found in exoskeletons and considered to be the second most widely available natural polymer in the world after plant cellulose, can […]

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DOE’s Bioenergy Technologies Office releases five-year plan of work

DOE’s Bioenergy Technologies Office releases five-year plan of work

April 6, 2016 |

In Washington, the DOE’s Bioenergy Technologies Office has released its multi-year plan of work for the next five years with a focus on terrestrial feedstocks, algal feedstocks, conversion technologies, and demonstration while looking at crosscutting issues such as sustainability, strategic analysis and strategic communications. Detailed life-cycle analysis of environmental, economic, and social impacts will continue […]

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University of Copenhagen researchers discover reverse photosynthesis

University of Copenhagen researchers discover reverse photosynthesis

April 5, 2016 |

In Denmark, researchers at the University of Copenhagen have discovered a natural process they describe as reverse photosynthesis. In the process, the energy in solar rays breaks down, rather than builds plant material, as is the case with photosynthesis. The sunlight is collected by chlorophyll, the same molecule as used in photosynthesis. Combined with a […]

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University of Illinois researcher find perennial grasses suitable for salty soils

University of Illinois researcher find perennial grasses suitable for salty soils

April 4, 2016 |

In Illinois, most prime agricultural land is used to produce food crops, leaving biofuel producers to establish crops on marginal land. The soil on marginal land is often salty, making crop production difficult. But University of Illinois researchers have found several varieties of perennial grasses that can withstand high salt concentrations. The researchers subjected six […]

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Willow suitable as a cheap feedstock for ethanol, renewable chemicals says Finnish research project

Willow suitable as a cheap feedstock for ethanol, renewable chemicals says Finnish research project

April 4, 2016 |

In Finland, a study has found that willow is suitable as a source of sugar to produce ethanol, and the lignin fraction formed as a by-product of the process is suitable for the manufacture of renewable chemicals and bio-based materials. Willow’s competitive advantages as a feedstock include its quick growth, low price, and ability to […]

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Washington University researchers develop method to weed out lazy bacteria

Washington University researchers develop method to weed out lazy bacteria

March 31, 2016 |

In Missouri, researchers at the Washington University in St. Louis have developed a method to weed out lazy bacteria to ensure that only the most efficient are used in order to boost biofuel production yields. The research found that most of the bacteria created from the same ancestor are lazy, eating up feedstock that more […]

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VTT researches how to use willow biomass more efficiently for ethanol

VTT researches how to use willow biomass more efficiently for ethanol

March 30, 2016 |

In Finland, VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland and Aalto University investigated how willow biomass can be utilized more efficiently. When processed correctly, willow is eminently suitable as a source of sugar in the production of ethanol. The lignin fraction formed as a by-product of the ethanol process and the fibres and compounds of willow […]

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UCLA researchers make progress on cellulosic isobutanol process

UCLA researchers make progress on cellulosic isobutanol process

March 29, 2016 |

In California, researchers at UCLA are manipulating the cellular metabolism of bacteria to produce isobutanol from cellulosic feedstock. Following nine years of research, the team of 25 researchers can now produce 5g of isobutanol in three days at lab level. The bacteria researched can withstand very high levels of pH, an added benefit to reducing […]

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Cellulosic Sugar Producers Cooperative collaborating with Comet Biorefining to develop agricultural biomass supply chain

Cellulosic Sugar Producers Cooperative collaborating with Comet Biorefining to develop agricultural biomass supply chain

March 28, 2016 |

In Canada, Cellulosic Sugar Producers Cooperative, an Ontario-based farmer’s cooperative, confirms that it has entered into a memorandum of understanding with Comet Biorefining to collaborate on the development of a sustainable agricultural biomass supply chain in southwestern Ontario. Comet Biorefining recently announced Sarnia, Ontario as the location of its commercial-scale biomass-derived sugar facility. The plant […]

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