Category: Research

California leads country in biofuels companies, E2 report says

California leads country in biofuels companies, E2 report says

March 4, 2013 |

In California, California has more biofuel companies than any other state, according to a report by the Environmental Entrepreneurs. With nearly 30 advanced biofuels companies, refineries, and related operations, California ranks in front of Illinois, Colorado, Texas, and Iowa. According to the same report, the biofuel market could be worth more than $60 billion within […]

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‘Fat worms’ inch scientists toward better biofuel production

‘Fat worms’ inch scientists toward better biofuel production

March 1, 2013 |

In Michigan, Michigan State University reports that fat worms confirm that researchers from Michigan State University have successfully engineered a plant with oily leaves – a feat that could enhance biofuel production as well as lead to improved animal feeds. The results, published in the current issue of The Plant Cell, show that researchers could […]

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Stanford shows benefits of mixing CCS with biofuels

Stanford shows benefits of mixing CCS with biofuels

February 27, 2013 |

In California, researchers at Stanford University’s Global Climate and Energy Project have released a new report looking at the unparalleled ability of biological systems to capture and cycle carbon, and the potential to use these systems as part of an energy supply that leads to negative emissions.

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Michigan State University researchers cultivate plant with oily leaves for biodiesel and feed

Michigan State University researchers cultivate plant with oily leaves for biodiesel and feed

February 26, 2013 |

In Michigan, researchers at Michigan State University have engineered a plant with oily leaves, which could increase biofuel production and improve animal feed. Whereas most research focuses on increasing oil production in seeds, the MSU researchers used an algae gene responsible for oil production to cultivate a new type of plant that stores lipids in […]

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Research shows ND energy beet revenue could be double corn or beans

Research shows ND energy beet revenue could be double corn or beans

February 25, 2013 |

In North Dakota, Northern Great Plains Research Laboratory and BeetsAll Biofuel are studying energy beet for ethanol production with 14 test plots, five irrigated and nine dryland, across the state, and have determined that energy beet can bring farmers double the revenue of corn or soybeans. The company is planning 16 processing facilities around the […]

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Perennial bioenergy crops in Western Corn Belt may be threatened

Perennial bioenergy crops in Western Corn Belt may be threatened

February 25, 2013 |

In South Dakota, the National Academy of Sciences has published a report on land conversion across the US Western Corn Belt (WCB) that warns about a persistent shift in land use, rather than “short-term variability in crop rotation patterns.” The report indicates that the “benefits of a biofuel industry based on perennial bioenergy crops, rather […]

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Scientists publish analysis of algae parasite impact on algae biofuel in PLOS ONE

Scientists publish analysis of algae parasite impact on algae biofuel in PLOS ONE

February 21, 2013 |

In California, a group of scientists led by Sapphire Energy announced the completion of a collaborative study which identified the morphology, ultrastructure, and life history of A. protococcarum, one of the most difficult to manage algae parasites. Their findings are detailed in “Characterization of Amoeboaphelidium protococcarum: An Algal Parasite New to the Cryptomycota Isolated from […]

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Michigan State researcher warns against domesticating wild plants for biofuels

Michigan State researcher warns against domesticating wild plants for biofuels

February 20, 2013 |

In Michigan, Michigan State University plant biologist Carolyn Malmstrom says that when we start combining the qualities of different types of plants into one, attempts to “domesticate” wild-growing plants to be used as energy crops, there can be unanticipated results. In contrast to domesticated annual plants like most agricultural crops, perennial plants in nature grow slower, […]

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Brown University researchers unlock key to lignin conversion

Brown University researchers unlock key to lignin conversion

February 19, 2013 |

In Rhode Island, a group of researchers at Brown University has unlocked the genetic and molecular mechanisms behind how genes underlying lignin degradation are regulated. This knowledge could have practical importance in that researchers could possibly use this information to engineer bacteria that can convert lignin into the biofuels or high-value chemicals.

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MIT boosts isobutanol production by 260% with new approach

MIT boosts isobutanol production by 260% with new approach

February 18, 2013 |

In Massachusetts, MIT chemical engineers and biologists have now devised a way to dramatically boost isobutanol production in yeast, which naturally make it in small amounts. They engineered yeast so that isobutanol synthesis takes place entirely within mitochondria, cell structures that generate energy and also host many biosynthetic pathways. Using this approach, they were able […]

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