Category: Research

Penn State-led research team simulations show impacts of bioenergy transition

Penn State-led research team simulations show impacts of bioenergy transition

May 22, 2023 |

In Pennsylvania, reduce fossil fuel use and air quality will improve, right? It might not be as straightforward as it appears, according to a Penn State-led research team. They explored almost 30,000 simulated future scenarios and found that some climate mitigation efforts could lead to harmful health impacts in certain geographic areas.  Their results were […]

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MSU to co-lead workshop on climate solutions through biobased products

MSU to co-lead workshop on climate solutions through biobased products

May 20, 2023 |

In Michigan, Michigan State University (MSU) reported that that the MSU Department of Forestry partnered with Natural Resources Institute Finland to facilitate workshop on climate-smart forestry products. Researchers and leaders of government and industry from Finland, Michigan, Maine, Washington and other states will gather in Helsinki, Finland, on May 26, for a unique set of […]

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Cambridge University researchers develop liquid fuels from CO2 and water

Cambridge University researchers develop liquid fuels from CO2 and water

May 18, 2023 |

In the UK, researchers from Cambridge University have developed a solar-powered technology that converts carbon dioxide and water into liquid fuels that can be added directly to a car’s engine as drop-in fuel.  While the technology is still at laboratory scale, the researchers say their ‘artificial leaves’ are an important step in the transition away […]

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University of Illinois quantify plant cell properties in two C4 species

University of Illinois quantify plant cell properties in two C4 species

May 17, 2023 |

In Illinois, a team from the University of Illinois has quantified the plant cell properties in two C4 species, including cell shape, chloroplast size, and distribution of cell-to-cell connections called plasmodesmata, providing information that can change how people model photosynthesis thanks to their 3D reconstructions. This work is part of ROGUE, a research project that […]

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Northwestern University researchers create acetic acid from capture CO

Northwestern University researchers create acetic acid from capture CO

May 16, 2023 |

In Illinois, Northwestern University researchers have worked with an international team of collaborators to create acetic acid out of carbon monoxide derived from captured carbon. The innovation, which uses a novel catalyst created in the lab of professor Ted Sargent, could spur new interest in carbon capture and storage. Lifecycle assessment databases showed the team […]

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Germany researchers find new synthetic metabolic pathways to convert CO2 into chemicals

Germany researchers find new synthetic metabolic pathways to convert CO2 into chemicals

May 15, 2023 |

In Germany, new synthetic metabolic pathways for fixation of carbon dioxide could not only help to reduce the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere, but also replace conventional chemical manufacturing processes for pharmaceuticals and active ingredients with carbon-neutral, biological processes. A new study published in Nature Communications demonstrates a process that can turn carbon dioxide […]

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University of Malta researchers explore integrating offshore wind, energy storage and hydrogen production

University of Malta researchers explore integrating offshore wind, energy storage and hydrogen production

May 12, 2023 |

In Malta, Malta Today reported that a group of researchers at the University of Malta are currently investigating the feasibility of producing green hydrogen out at sea by using energy generated by floating wind turbines. The project also foresees the use of an innovative piston technology developed by the University of Malta to store excess […]

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ORNL researchers discover enzymes from fungi to improve biofuel production

ORNL researchers discover enzymes from fungi to improve biofuel production

May 11, 2023 |

In Tennessee, nonfood, plant-based biofuels have potential as a green alternative to fossil fuels, but the enzymes required for production are too inefficient and costly to produce. However, new research is shining a light on enzymes from fungi that could make biofuels economically viable. Enzymes called lytic polysaccharide monooxygenases, or LPMOs, excel at breaking down organic matter, […]

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German researchers develop more sustainable composites from flax and chitosan

German researchers develop more sustainable composites from flax and chitosan

May 10, 2023 |

In Germany, composite materials provide stability in aircraft parts, sports equipment, and everyday household items. However, most of these materials have a poor carbon footprint and are not naturally degradable. A more sustainable alternative has been developed by a team from the University of Stuttgart from the Institute of Interfacial Process Engineering and Plasma Technology […]

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Researchers to produce and evaluate eco circuit boards

Researchers to produce and evaluate eco circuit boards

May 9, 2023 |

In Switzerland, with participants from Austria, Slovenia, Spain, the Netherlands, Sweden and Switzerland, researchers to produce and evaluate eco circuit boards made of various materials: In addition to nanofibrillated cellulose (CNF), wood wool and wood pulp are being investigated as a base; wood veneer is also being used as a base for the circuit boards. […]

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