Category: Research

Chinese researchers develop method that enables efficient CO2 electroreduction to CO

Chinese researchers develop method that enables efficient CO2 electroreduction to CO

January 4, 2023 |

In China, research team from the Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (SARI) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences reported a novel method that enables efficient CO2 electroreduction to CO by virtue of low-coordination chloride ion adsorption on a silver hollow fiber electrode.  The electrochemical conversion of CO2 into carbon-based fuels and valuable feedstocks by renewable electricity is an […]

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Indiana and Portuguese researchers use enzyme for enhanced lignocellulose break down

Indiana and Portuguese researchers use enzyme for enhanced lignocellulose break down

January 3, 2023 |

In India, the Press Trust of India reports that researchers from Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati and the University of Lisbon, Portugal have made a breakthrough in breaking down woody matter for ethanol production by improving the efficacy of a specific bacterial enzyme to turn the lignocellulose into simple sugars. Researchers found that with RfGH5_4 […]

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Chinese researchers genetical engineer microbial community to be carbon sink

Chinese researchers genetical engineer microbial community to be carbon sink

January 2, 2023 |

In China, a Chinese team of researchers whose study is published in the journal Angewandte Chemie, has now genetically engineered a microbial community which could serve as a living carbon sink. In this community, carbon dioxide is first converted into sugar by photosynthesis, then the sugar is converted into useful chemicals. Various bacterial strains are […]

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Berkley lab researchers demo new technique for converting CO2 into liquid acetate

Berkley lab researchers demo new technique for converting CO2 into liquid acetate

December 29, 2022 |

In California, scientists at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) have demonstrated a new technique, modeled after a metabolic process found in some bacteria, for converting carbon dioxide (CO2) into liquid acetate, a key ingredient in “liquid sunlight” or solar fuels produced through artificial photosynthesis. The new approach, reported in Nature Catalysis, could help advance […]

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IIT-G researchers break down woody biomass for conversion to bioethanol fuel

IIT-G researchers break down woody biomass for conversion to bioethanol fuel

December 29, 2022 |

In India, The Meghalayan reported that a group of researchers of Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Guwahati have studied the efficacy of a specific bacterial endoglucanase enzyme, RfGH5_4 from Ruminococcus flavefaciens in breaking down woody biomatter into a simple sugar that can be fermented efficiently to produce bioethanol. A team led by Professor Arun Goyal […]

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University of Chicago researchers using soil structure to create materials that interact with their environment

University of Chicago researchers using soil structure to create materials that interact with their environment

December 28, 2022 |

In Illinois, researchers at the University of Chicago are taking inspiration from nature to engineer new systems with a range of potential applications. Their latest experiment mimics the structure of soil to create materials that can interact with their environment, with promise for electronics, medicine, and biofuel technology. It has multiple potential applications; preliminary tests […]

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UK scientists demo use of air-source heat pumps to reduce carbon emissions in biogas production

UK scientists demo use of air-source heat pumps to reduce carbon emissions in biogas production

December 27, 2022 |

In the UK, an alternative source of heat could significantly reduce the carbon footprint of a process which turns food waste into power, new research suggests. A University of Glasgow-led team of scientists have demonstrated that using air-source heat pumps to support anaerobic digestion could cut the carbon emitted during the production of biogas by […]

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RUDN University improve ethanol conversion catalyst

RUDN University improve ethanol conversion catalyst

December 26, 2022 |

In Russia, RUDN University chemists have improved the catalyst for ethanol conversion. With it, a mixture of compounds with a high octane number was obtained. This was achieved thanks to a special substrate for the activated carbon catalyst. In the future, such developments will help to obtain more environmentally friendly fuel additives and thus reduce […]

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Korea-Spain joint research team recreate bioplastic from steel mill gas waste

Korea-Spain joint research team recreate bioplastic from steel mill gas waste

December 22, 2022 |

In South Korea, a Korea-Spain joint research team recently recreated bioplastic from wasted byproducts from gas fermentation from steel mills. Through joint research with Spain’s Center for Research in Agricultural Genomics (CRAG), a research team in the Department of Chemical Engineering at POSTECH has developed a technology to generate artificial enzymes from E. coli. The […]

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University of Plymouth researcher helps to find improved process for biodiesel production from waste

University of Plymouth researcher helps to find improved process for biodiesel production from waste

December 21, 2022 |

In the UK, a scientist from the University of Plymouth has played a key role in new research which has developed a powerful, low-cost method for recycling used cooking oil and agricultural waste into biodiesel, and turning food scraps and plastic rubbish into high-value products. The method, outlined in a study published in Nature Catalysis, harnesses a […]

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