$73 Million, 35 Projects, who won, for what and why: The DOE Bioenergy Technologies Office 2019 Project Selections

October 1, 2019 |

Polymer products from lignin through de-aromatization and COOH functionalization 

Topic Area: Biomass Component Variability and Feedstock Conversion Interface

Federal Share: $879,000

Principal Investigators Prof. Chuanbing Tang, U of South Carolina
Major participants: Ingevity Corporation, Sandia National Laboratories 

Project Objectives: Evaluate chelator-mediated Fenton processes for generating water-soluble polymeric material from lignin that is suitable for marketing as a dispersant, water-purification agent, or water- absorbing material. The lignin feedstocks for this project will be pine lignin from the kraft process (Ingevity lignin) and corn stover lignin isolated using a dilute acid biomass pretreatment followed by mechanical refining and enzymatic hydrolysis (biorefinery lignin). 

Description of the Project: The project focuses on a new method to convert lignin into valuable products. Currently, in the biofuels industry lignin is burned for heating value and therefore has a low economic value. We propose to use a room temperature oxidative process to selectively open the aromatic rings within the lignin structure and generate polymeric polyacid material that functions as a commercial dispersant, water purification agent, or water-absorbent material. 

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Category: Fuels

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